Policy 02-02
January 2002
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TO: |
District Superintendents |
| Presidents of Boards of Education | |
| Superintendents of Schools | |
| Organizations, Parents & Individuals Concerned with Special Education | |
| Superintendents of State-Operated and State-Supported Schools | |
| Executive Directors of Approved Private Schools | |
| Directors of Approved Preschool Programs | |
| Principals of Public Schools | |
| Directors of Special Education | |
| Chairpersons of Committees on Special Education | |
| Chairpersons of Committees on Preschool Special Education | |
| Directors of Pupil Personnel Services | |
| Commissioner's Advisory Panel for Special Education Services | |
| Impartial Hearing Officers | |
| Community Dispute Resolution Centers | |
| SETRC Project Directors and Professional Development Specialists | |
| State and Local Teacher Associations | |
| ECDC Project Directors and Coordinators | |
| New York City Board of Education | |
| Independent Living Centers | |
| Colleges with Special Education and General Education Teacher Training | |
FROM: |
Rita D. Levay |
SUBJECT: |
Amendments to the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education Relating to Special Education – Effective January 10, 2002 |
The Board of Regents approved amendments to Sections 200.1, 200.2, 200.3, 200.4, 200.5, 200.6, 200.7, 200.13, 200.16, 201.7, 201.11, 276.1, 279.3, 279.8 and 100.6 of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education at the December 2001 meeting. These amendments, which become effective on January 10, 2002, align State regulations with State and federal law and the federal regulations that implement the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, strengthen the link between transition services and a student’s movement from school to post-school activities and correct certain cross-citations.
Following is a summary of the revised rules and copy of the revised regulatory language. Questions regarding this information may be directed to the Special Education Policy Unit at (518) 473-2878 or to your Regional Associate at one of the following Special Education Quality Assurance Offices:
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Central New York Regional Office |
(315) 471-4796 |
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Eastern Regional Office |
(518) 486-6366 |
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Hudson Valley Regional Office |
(914) 245-0010 |
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Long Island Regional Office |
(631) 884-8530 |
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New York City Regional Office |
(718) 722-4544 |
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Western Regional Office |
(585) 344-2112, ext. 420 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS OF REGULATORY AMENDMENTS
Summary of Regulatory Changes
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language repealed. |
Amendment to Section 200.1(dd) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(dd) Mediator means a qualified and impartial individual who is trained in effective mediation techniques to resolve disputes in accordance with Education Law section 4404-a and section 200.5(h) of this Part. An individual who serves as a mediator may not have a personal or professional interest which would conflict with his or her objectivity in the mediation process and may not be an employee of a school district or program serving students with disabilities, provided that a person who otherwise qualifies to conduct mediation under section 200.5(h) of this Part shall not be deemed an employee of the State, a school district, school, or a program serving students with disabilities solely because he or she is paid by a community dispute resolution center through grant funds provided by the State Education Department to serve as a mediator.
Amendment to Section 200.1(zz)(8) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(8) Multiple disabilities means concomitant impairments (such as mental retardation-blindness, mental retardation-orthopedic impairment, etc.), the combination of which cause such severe educational needs that they cannot be accommodated in a special education program solely for one of the impairments. The term does not include deaf-blindness.
BOARD OF EDUCATION RESPONSIBILITIES
Summary of Regulatory Changes:
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Amendment to Section 200.2(e)(1) of the Regulations of the
Commissioner
Maintenance of lists
(1) the [names] name and [resumes] statement of the
qualifications of [all] each impartial hearing [officers] officer
who [are] is:
(i) . . . .
(ii) . . . .
COMMITTEE ON SPECIAL EDUCATION AND
COMMITTEE ON PRESCHOOL SPECIAL EDUCATION
Summary of Regulatory Changes:
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Amendment to Section 200.3(a)(1) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(a) Each board of education or board of trustees shall
appoint:
(1) committees on special education in accordance with the
provisions of Education Law, section 4402, as necessary to ensure timely
evaluation and placement of students. The membership of each committee shall
include, but not be limited to:
(i) . . . .
(ii) . . . .
(iii) . . . .
(iv) . . . .
(v) . . . .
(vi) . . . .
(vii) . . . .
(viii) . . . .
(ix) other persons having knowledge or special expertise
regarding the student, including related services personnel as appropriate,
as the school district or the parent(s) shall designate. The
determination of knowledge or special expertise of such person shall be made
by the party (parents or school district) who invited the individual to be a
member of the committee on special education; and
(x) . . . .
Amendment to Section 200.3(a)(2) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(2) committees on preschool education in accordance with
provisions of Education Law, section 4410 to implement the provisions of section
200.16 of this Part. The membership of each committee on preschool education
shall include, but not be limited to:
(i) . . . .
(ii) . . . .
(iii) . . . .
(iv) . . . .
(v) . . . .
(vi) . . . .
(vii) other persons having knowledge or special
expertise regarding the child, including related services personnel as
appropriate, as the school district or the parents shall designate.
The determination of knowledge or special expertise of such person shall
be made by the party (parents or school district) who invited the
individual to be a member of the committee on preschool special
education;
(viii) . . . .
(ix) . . . .
Amendment to Section 200.3(c) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(c) The board of education in a city school district in a
city having a population in excess of 125,000 inhabitants shall appoint
subcommittees on special education to the extent necessary to ensure timely
evaluation and placement of students with disabilities. Boards of education or
trustees of any school district outside of a city having a population in excess
of 125,000 inhabitants may appoint subcommittees on special education to assist
the board of education in accordance with Education Law, section
4402(1)(b)(1)(b) and the provisions of this subdivision.
(1) . . . .
(2) The membership of each subcommittee shall include, but
not be limited to:
(i) . . . .
(ii) . . . .
(iii) . . . .
(iv) . . . .
(v) . . . .
(vi) . . . .
(vii) such other persons having knowledge or special
expertise regarding the student, including related services personnel as
appropriate, as the committee or the parent shall designate. The
determination of knowledge or special expertise of such person shall be made by
the party (parents or school district) who invited the individual to be a member
of the subcommittee on special education; and
(viii) . . . .
PROCEDURES FOR REFERRAL, EVALUATION,
INDIVIDUALIZED EDUCATION PROGRAM (IEP)
Summary of Regulatory Changes:
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Amendment to Section 200.4(b)(1) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(b) Individual evaluation. (1) Unless a referral is withdrawn
pursuant to paragraph (a) (7) or (9) of this section, an individual evaluation
of the referred student shall be initiated by a committee on special education
and shall include a variety of assessment tools and strategies, including
information provided by the parent, to gather relevant functional and
developmental information about the student and information related to enabling
the student to participate and progress in the general education curriculum (or
for a preschool child, to participate in appropriate activities). The
individual evaluation must be at no cost to the parent, and the initial
evaluation must include at least:
Amendment to Section 200.4(b)(4) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(4) A committee on special education shall arrange for an appropriate reevaluation of each student with a disability if conditions warrant a reevaluation, or if the student’s parent or teacher requests a reevaluation, but at least once every three years by a multidisciplinary team or group of persons, including at least one teacher or other specialist with knowledge in the area of the student’s disability. In accordance with paragraph (5) of this subdivision, the reevaluation shall be sufficient to determine the student’s individual needs, educational progress and achievement, the student’s ability to participate in instructional programs in regular education and the student’s continuing eligibility for special education. The results of any reevaluations must be addressed by the committee on special education in reviewing and, as appropriate, revising the student’s IEP.
Amendment to Section 200.4(b)(6) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(6) School districts shall ensure that:
(xvi) materials and procedures used to assess a student
with limited English proficiency are selected and administered to ensure that
they measure the extent to which the student has a disability and needs special
education, rather than measure the student’s English language skills.
(4) A free appropriate public education must be available to
any student with a disability who needs special education and related services,
even though the student is advancing from grade to grade.
Amendment to Section 200.4(d)(2)(i)(c) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(c) for students age 15 (and at a younger age, if determined
appropriate), a statement of the student’s needs, taking into account the
student’s preferences and interests, as they relate to transition from school
to post-school activities as defined in section 200.1(fff).
Amendment to Section 200.4(d)(2)(ix) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(ix) provide, for those students age 15 (and at a younger age, if determined appropriate) a statement of the student’s projected post-school outcomes, based on the student’s needs, preferences, and interests, in the areas of employment, post secondary education, and community living and a statement of the needed transition services as defined in section 200.1(fff) of this Part including a statement of the responsibilities of the school district and, when applicable, participating agencies for the provision of such services and activities that promote movement from school to postschool opportunities, or both, before the student leaves the school setting. Needed activities shall be provided in each area specified in section 200.1(fff)(1) through (4) and, as appropriate, (5) of this Part;
Amendment to Section 200.4(e)(7) of the Regulations of the
Commissioner
(7) The school district must provide special education and
related services to a student with a disability in accordance with the student’s
IEP and must make a good faith effort to assist the student to achieve the goals
and objectives or benchmarks listed in the student’s IEP.
Amendment to Section 200.4(f)(1) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(1) [The annual review] Any meeting to develop, review or revise the IEP of each student with a disability to be conducted by the committee on special education or subcommittee thereof, pursuant to section 4402(1)(b)(2) of the Education Law, shall be based upon review of a student’s IEP and other current information pertaining to the student’s performance. Such review shall:
(i) consider the strengths of the student,
the concerns of the parents for enhancing the education of their child, the
results of the initial or most recent evaluation of the student, the results of
the student’s performance on any general State or district-wide assessment
programs, the special factors described in paragraph (3) of subdivision (d) of
this section, the educational progress and achievement of the student with a
disability and the student’s ability to participate in instructional programs
in regular education and in the least restrictive environment; and
(ii) upon consideration of the factors in subparagraph (a)
of this paragraph, revise the IEP as appropriate to address:
(a) . . . .
(b) . . . .
(c) . . . .
(d) . . . .
Summary of Regulatory Changes:
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Amendment to Section 200.5(b)(1) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(b) Consent. (1) Written consent of the parent, defined in
section 200.1(l) of this Part, is required:
Amendments to Section 200.5(d)(3) of the Regulations of the
Commissioner
(3) A school district may conduct a CSE meeting
without a parent in attendance if the school is unable to convince the parents
that they should attend. In this case, the school must have a detailed
record of its attempts, and the results of those attempts to arrange a
mutually agreed on time and place.
Amendment to Section 200.5(h)(4) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(4) Mediation, including meetings with the parent(s) described in paragraph (2) of this subdivision, shall be provided by community dispute resolution centers through a contract with the State Education Department.
Amendment to Section 200.5(i) of the Regulations of the
Commissioner
(i) Impartial hearings. (1) . . . .
Amendment to Section 200.5(j) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(j) Appeal to a State review officer of the State Education
Department. (1) [A review of the decision of a hearing] Any party aggrieved
by the findings of fact and the decisions of an impartial hearing officer
rendered in accordance with subdivision (i) of this section may [be obtained by
either the parent or the board of
education by an] appeal to a State review officer of the State Education
Department. Such a review shall be initiated and conducted in accordance with
the provisions of Part 279 of this Title.
(2) The State review officer must ensure that, not later than
30 days after the receipt of a request for a review, a final decision is reached
and a copy of the written decision, or at the option of the parents,
electronic findings of fact and the decisions, is mailed to each of the
parties, except that a State review officer may grant specific extensions of
time beyond the periods set out in this paragraph at the request of either [the
school district or the parent] party. The reason for the extension must
be documented in the record.
(3) . . . .
Amendment to Section 200.5(k)(1)(iii)(a) of the Regulations of
the Commissioner
(a) The complaint must be received within one year of the
date of the alleged violation, except that the one-year limitation shall not
apply upon a finding that:
(1) a longer period is reasonable because the alleged
violation is continuing; or
(2) the complainant is requesting compensatory services
for a violation that occurred not more than three years prior to the date that
the written complaint, under the procedures described in this subdivision, is
received.
Amendment to Section 200.5(m)(3)(iv) of the Regulations of the
Commissioner
(iv) [The] A surrogate parent shall be assigned to represent the student in all matters relating to the identification, evaluation, and educational placement of the student and the provision of a free appropriate public education to the student [at least through the time of the first periodic review of the student’s educational placement] for as long as a surrogate parent is required under this Part.
Summary of Regulatory Changes:
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Amendments to Section 200.7(b)(3) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(3) School conduct and discipline. An approved private school, a State-operated school, and a State-supported school shall develop a school conduct and discipline policy. [in accordance with] The content of such policy shall be consistent with the provisions of clauses (a-d), (f), and (g) of subparagraph (i) of paragraph (1) of section 100.2(l) of the regulations of the commissioner. The discipline of students with disabilities attending any school governed by this section shall be consistent with Part 201 of this Title.
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS FOR PRESCHOOL
STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES
Summary of Regulatory Changes:
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Amendment to Section 200.16(c)(3) of the Regulations of the
Commissioner
(3) Prior to making any recommendation that would place a child in an approved program owned or operated by the same agency which conducted the initial evaluation of the child, the committee may exercise its discretion to obtain an evaluation of the child from another approved evaluator. [If the committee does exercise its discretion to obtain another evaluation of the child from another approved evaluator and the parents withdraw consent for another evaluation, or otherwise choose not to have their child further evaluated, the committee shall inform the parents that the committee cannot proceed with the process to review the child's needs within the timelines established pursuant to this Part until such time as the additional evaluation has been completed.]
Amendment to Section 200.16(h)(3)(iii) of the Regulations of
the Commissioner
(iii) Special classes shall be provided on a half-day or full-day basis pursuant to [section] sections 200.1 (p), (q) and (v) of this Part and in accordance with section 200.6 (g)(2) and (3) or section 200.9(f)(2)(x) of this Part and shall assure that:
(a) . . . .
(b) . . . .
(c) . . . .
PROCEDURAL SAFEGUARDS FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES SUBJECT TO DISCIPLINE
Summary of Regulatory Changes:
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Amendment to Section 201.7(b) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(b) Five school day suspension or removal. Except as otherwise provided in subdivision (d) of this section, the trustees or board of education of any school district, a district superintendent of schools or a building principal [delegated] with authority to suspend students pursuant to Education Law section 3214(3)(b) and (g), shall have authority to order the placement of a student with a disability into an appropriate interim alternative educational setting, another setting or suspension for a period not to exceed five consecutive school days, and not to exceed the amount of time that a nondisabled student would be subject to suspension for the same behavior.
Amendment to Section 201.11(a)(3) of the Regulations of the
Commissioner
(3) the parent requests a hearing from a determination that the student's behavior was not a manifestation of the student's disability. In reviewing a decision with respect to the manifestation determination, the hearing officer shall determine whether the school district has demonstrated that the student’s behavior was not a manifestation of the student’s disability consistent with the requirements of section 201.4 of this Part; or
Amendment to Section 201.11(c) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(c) An expedited due process hearing shall be completed within 15 business days of receipt of the request for a hearing, provided that the impartial hearing officer may grant specific extensions of such time period at the request of either the school district or the parent. The impartial hearing officer shall mail a copy of the written, or at the option of the parents, electronic findings of fact and the decision to the [parties] parents, to the board of education and to the Office of Vocational and Educational Services for Individuals with Disabilities (VESID) of the State Education Department within five business days after the last hearing date, but in no event later than 45 calendar days after receipt of the request for a hearing, without exceptions or extensions.
APPEALS BEFORE THE COMMISSIONER
Summary of Regulatory Changes:
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Amendment to Section 276.1(c) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(c) The provisions of this section shall not apply to appeals brought pursuant to section 4404 of the Education Law seeking review of a determination of an impartial hearing officer. The provisions of subdivision 4 of section 4404 of the Education Law and section [200.5(a)(2)(iii)] 200.5(l) of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education shall apply exclusively in such appeals. A determination of pendency pursuant to [Education Law] subdivision 4 of section 4404 of the Education Law shall be made in writing, in the first instance, by the impartial hearing officer and may be reviewed by a State review officer.
Amendments to Section 279.3 of the Regulations of the
Commissioner
3. Notice with petition.
Amendments to Section 279.8 of the Regulations of the
Commissioner
(a) Oral argument. [Oral argument before a State review officer of the State Education Department by the parties will not be permitted.] In the event that a State review officer determines that [additional oral evidence] oral argument is necessary, the State review officer shall direct that [a hearing] such argument be [held to receive such additional evidence. Hearings for the purpose of taking additional oral evidence will be conducted before the State review officer] heard at a time and place which is reasonably convenient to the [parents and the student involved] parties.
(b) Additional evidence. The State review officer may seek additional oral testimony or documentary evidence if the State review officer determines that such additional evidence is necessary. Hearings for the purpose of taking additional evidence will be conducted before the State review officer at a time and place which is reasonably convenient to the parties, and procedures at such hearings shall be consistent with the requirements of section 200.5(i)(3) of this Title.
(c) Stay of proceedings. The provisions of section 276.1 of this Title regarding stay of proceedings shall not apply to appeals brought pursuant to section 4404 of the Education Law seeking review of a determination of an impartial hearing officer. The provisions of subdivision 4 of section 4404 of the Education Law and section [200.5(a)(2)(iii)] 200.5(l) of this Title shall apply exclusively in such appeals. A determination of pendency pursuant to subdivision 4 of section 4404 of the Education Law shall be made in writing, in the first instance, by the impartial hearing officer and may be reviewed by a State review officer.
[c] (d) Interim determinations. Appeals from an impartial hearing officer’s ruling, decision or refusal to decide an issue prior to or during a hearing shall not be permitted, with the exception of a pendency determination made pursuant to subdivision 4 of section 4404 of the Education Law. However, in an appeal to the State review officer from a final determination of an impartial hearing officer, a party may seek review of any interim ruling, decision or refusal to decide an issue.
Summary of Regulatory Changes
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Amendment to Section 200.6(g)(8) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(8) For parents of students placed in special classes described in subparagraphs (4)(ii) and (iii) of this subdivision, provision shall be made for parent counseling [or education] and training as defined in section 200.1(kk) of this Part for the purpose of enabling parents to perform appropriate follow-up intervention activities at home.
Amendment to Section 200.13(d) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(d) Provision shall be made for parent counseling and [education] training as defined in section 200.1(kk) of this Part for the purpose of enabling parents to perform appropriate follow-up intervention activities at home.
Amendment to Section 200.16(d)(3)(v) of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(v) define the extent to which the preschool student’s parents will receive parent [education] counseling and training as defined in section 200.1(kk) of this Part, when appropriate; and
Amendment to Section 100.6 of the Regulations of the Commissioner
(6) Local certificates.
Except as provided in subdivision (f) of this section, a
school district or the principal of a nonpublic school may award a certificate
to a student with a disability, as defined in section 200.1 [(cc)] (zz)
of this Title, in accordance with the following provision:
(a) . . . .
(b) A student with a disability [,] may be awarded a local
certificate, provided that: